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.The Justice for Mineworkers Campaign

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Newsletter December 2002

Coal Not Dole: play about the strike to tour coalfields

At the 2002 Edinburgh Festival a new play about the 1984/85 Strike was performed to wide acclaim. Martin Reynolds, a spokesman for the Edinburgh Fringe Festival, said 1,491 different performances took place during the festival and a show did well to get single review.

"Coal Not Dole got a total of four reviews, and all of them were positive," he added. "That is a great result and indicates the show was a tremendous success."

The play is the creation of writer-director James Graham and the tour producer, and one of the performers, is Gary Roden, son of a striking miner.

After its success in August 2002 in Edinburgh the play is to be taken round the coalfields in February and March 2003. Here is the itinerary:

...Mansfield 27th - 28th Feb (Old Library Theatre)
...Goole 1st March (The Gate Theatre)
...Derby 4th March (Guildhall Theatre)
...Ollerton, Newark 5th March (Dukeries Theatre)
...Lincoln 6th March (Riverhead Theatre)
...Sheffield 7th March (Merlin Theatre)
...Leeds 8th March (City Varieties Music Hall)

The Justice Campaign hasn't seen the play but here are the reviews of the Edinburgh Festival performance, kindly provided by the production team. Shirley Dent's review is a bit sniffy at times and she trots out a familiar objection that art should be judged by aesthetic and not political criteria but we can live with that.

Z Theatre Productions –

Set in the industrial North during the miners strikes of the eighties, 'Coal Not Dole' examines the effects of pit closure threats and the resulting industrial action on the people and communities involved. Familiar territory for social commentary plays – but nevertheless a powerful drama as relationships are tested and mining communities torn apart. I wasn't impressed by Z Theatre's production of 'Agnes' (to say the least), but this is very good theatre, even if the cast's accents are generally weak. The narrative is snappy and real, the script funny and, in places, touchingly poignant. Scrambled tomatoes anyone? A powerful cast add up to make 'Coal Not Dole' an educational treat.

Review by James Mullighan, the Scotsman – THEATRE: Crowne Plaza (venue 39)

COAL strikes sweep Britain. But trouble runs deeper than the threat of mine closure: not everyone has voted for the strike, and father is pitted (sorry) against son, husband against wife.
..... It's not hard to imagine that promising writer director James Graham was drawing on family history here. He partly succeeds, in producing a Ken Loach-style comedy-drama: lots of "eh, by gum" Yorkshire humour offsets the community struggles to stay together.
..... Graham's characters are six men and women, overalled miners and aproned sewing machine factory workers. As the lads fracture, the gals organise support groups to save jobs the men are not sure they want anymore.
..... There are a couple of very funny mimed choreographed set pieces: a bounding opening sequence to Hi Ho It's Off to Work We Go, the Church Hall disco I Will Survive number.
..... The play works best when mixing laughs and frowns: drama is always more effective when tension is relieved with a good laugh.

Image from the Edinburgh Festival programme

Review by Geoff Kidder(from: http://www.culturewars.org.uk/coal.htm)

As someone involved in supporting the epic struggle that was the miners' strike, I found the characters in Coal not Dole only too life like, and the attention to detail in the dialogue striking.
..... The frustrated local strike leader unable to get working miners to join the strike. Other strikers who were happy to make jokes about Scargill behind his back but followed his leadership at the end of the day. It was left to Mickey the 'reluctant striker' to question the bureaucratic running of the strike by asking how you can have a national strike without a national ballot?
..... As the failure to make the strike national became apparent, it was graphically brought home how the divisions between geographical areas solidified and spread to cause division and strife within communities and individual families.
..... As a piece of theatre this play was highly entertaining, well acted, extremely witty and unlike much retrospective work it encapsulated the feelings and attitudes of the time. The spirit of resistance of the mining communities was well captured, especially by the women. But at the end of the day the strike's defeat and its comparison to the Luddites could only breed fatalism. The playing of the music from the old Hamlet cigar advertisement for what seemed an eternity reinforced the point.
..... This excellent play brought back many memories but showed me that those seeking the spirit of resistance today will need to look elsewhere.

Review from: http://www.culturewars.org.uk/

From Nottingham Evening Post -

PLAY IS A STRIKING SUCCESS FOR NOTTS STUDENT
BY POST REPORTER

23 August 2002

A drama by a Notts student about the 1984-85 miners' strike could be performed across the county following its success at the Edinburgh Fringe Festival.
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Coal Not Dole was written by 20-year-old James Graham, of Annesley Woodhouse.
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The drama student took the play, which looks at the way communities dealt with the impact of the strike, to the prestigious arts festival earlier this month.
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More than 400 people bought tickets to its 11 performances at the city's Crowne Plaza.
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It received glowing reports by critics including those from The Scotsman, the festival's official newspaper Three Weeks and Radio Forth FM.
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They praised James, a former pupil at Ashfield Comprehensive School, as a promising writer, saying the play was poignant, well-written, well-choreographed and performed with gusto and commitment.
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James wrote and directed the 70-minute play, which was performed by the Z Theatre Company from Hull University, where he is a studying.
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With no connections to the mining industry, James researched the subject by talking to local people involved on both sides of the dispute.
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Following its success, James is considering taking the production on a tour of coalfield areas, possibly to miners' welfares.
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He said: "I never expected it to take off like it did. There was a massive amount of interest and for that to happen at an international festival is unbelievable."
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For one Notts actor in the play, 20-year-old drama student Gary Roden, the play had real significance.
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He was two when his father, Stuart, went on strike for a year, joining picket lines at collieries in Notts and Yorkshire.
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Stuart, 41, who used to work at Silverhill Colliery, travelled to Edinburgh to see the show on its closing night. He said it was a true reflection of the conflict that took place.
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He said: "It was a difficult time for everyone. I personally was only 23, married and had two young kids to feed. But I stuck by my principles and refused to go to work, even if it meant no money coming in to the household. I spent my days on the picket lines.
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"Everyone had their reasons for either going to work or striking. It split families up and I know people who still don't speak today as a result.
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"This play captured all of that. It was both funny and touching. I think it would be a great success if it was to be performed around the coalfield areas."

Review by Shirley Dentfrom: http://www.culturewars.org.uk/

For all those theatre companies seeking to get the review with such pullable lines as 'touching and funny', 'I laughed till I cried and I cried till I laughed', here's a hint: get a few miners in the line-up and add on some brassy tarts with hearts.
..... This is not an indictment against Coal Not Dole, which is a well-structured, well-narrated and well-choreographed drama, performed with gusto and commitment by a young cast who obviously really believe in and care about what happens on stage and what is said on stage (and no, I don't mean the lines). But any drama dealing with miners and touching on – even glancing at – the struggles of the 1980s and all the baggage entailed therewith now have to deal with baggage of another kind which has nothing to do with the politics or ideology of that day or this. This baggage is of the aesthetic kind.
..... Anyone approaching the subject of the 1980s miners' strike has now to deal with that squidgy, warm, bendable and dependable carpetbag called cliché. And yes, Brassed Off and Billy Elliot, it is you I am pointing the finger at.
..... Dancing-at-the-weekend-pit-workers, fag-puffing-sweethearts, stoic-old-timers-who-crack-under-the strain, the-mates-who-find-themselves-on-different-sides, the-scab-and-their-family, the-wife-and-women-who-hold-it-all-together-and-even-discovers-new-found-talents. It all sounds startlingly familiar, doesn't it? And that's because it is both on and off stage. Cliché is truth condensed to saccharine proportions, but it is nevertheless true, and to complain about these characters would be to accuse Viz of going for cheap laughs.
..... What irritated me about Coal Not Dole was the potential to break down cliché willfully squandered, and the audience's lapdog willingness to be satisfied with that cliché: a miner had only to pull a slightly non-plussed comical face and the audience (which was a deservedly full-house) would be punctured by chirrups of glee. Why? Because we've taken our cue about what to expect from drama about the working class and working life from heavily-romanticised versions portrayed in Brassed Off, Billy Elliot and The Full Monty. Some of those films are great entertainment but the aesthetic fallout has been a shorthand that speaks without poetry.
..... Cliché may be true, but Adrienne Rich's dictum that 'a lie is a shortcut through someone's personality' is also true and I felt that this production took too many shortcuts. What I want in mining drama is a Das Boot underground, where the pressures and connections of human intimacy and human comradeship in confined physical and mental space come to the fore.
..... If we siphon off all politics, all social commentary, all ideology, all history from what mining is and means, and just look at it for its aesthetic potential, then it is truly extraordinary, a human conveyor belt underground that powered the industrial revolution.
..... George Orwell used all his great descriptive abilities to explore just that in 'Down the Mine'. Mining is such a strange thing for human beings to be engaged in, and it is startling, when we stop to think about, how little that raft of 1990s miner movies showed of that dark below ground world.
..... Pit-poets writing in the 19th century did describe this world, it flows through their lines like a dark stream, and often it is the world that informs their aesthetic. Joseph Skipsey describes Swinburne's ability to interpret Blake as the light of a davy lamp illuminating the coal black pit of our minds. It is a fantastic metaphor because it is both true and returns the aesthetic world to the reader anew.
..... Full credit then to Coal Not Dole's writer-director James Graham for opening with poise – literally. The lads come in and strike gargantuan poses of Promethean effort (at this early stage I was reminded of Tony Harrison's Prometheus and the wonderful smelting of miners). Then – and I got excited at this point – the Seven Dwarves theme tune, 'Hi-ho, hi-ho, it's off to work we go,' piped up as the miners mimed – mmm, er – work.
..... I got excited because I thought 'A-ha, here's a production that has caught on to the Disney-fication of miners and the miners' strike now that they are no longer a threat and it is a political irrelevance'. And I do think there was a real commitment in writing and acting to bring the audience something that was true and true in depth. But the lure of cliché was too strong.
..... There were moments where inspiration shone through. The writing was true to voice but had enough fluidity in that voice to let wit and innovation flow through. I particularly liked the jibe at Arthur Scargill having put the 'dick' in 'dictator'. The casting also showed the potential for the production to move beyond the also-rans.
..... Mark Joseph as Mickey and Tess Mitchell as Barbara really had it going on at moments, but needed to be told to hold-it-back or bring-it-on in the same way as the script needed to discipline itself at the same time that it pushed itself on. I thought all these things simultaneously when the little matter of ballots (or no ballots) was brought up then skipped over in a scene between Mickey and Barbara.
..... My gold star goes to Kathryn Oliver as Flora. With no make-up she convinced me she was a sixty-year old stuck at a sewing machine for forty years. And she couldn't have been a day over 21. As they say, talent is wasted on the young.

For further details about the play, contact Gary Roden, manager of Graham/Roden Productions, on 07732 087021.

Date this page updated:
September 29, 2006